The Museum of Hand Weaving in Polotsk introduces visitors to the rich traditions of Belarusian folk art. It is not only a place for preserving historical heritage but also a center for promoting traditional crafts. At the Museum of Hand Weaving, one can learn about its history, techniques, and significance for Belarusian culture.
The Museum of Hand Weaving was opened in Polotsk in 2000. Its creation was made possible thanks to the efforts of local enthusiasts, craftsmen, and historians who sought to preserve and pass on to future generations the unique skills of weaving that have been an integral part of Belarusian life for centuries.
The museum`s exhibition is divided into several thematic zones, each revealing a specific aspect of the weaving craft:
1. History of Weaving in Belarus: This section of the museum features ancient tools and devices for weaving that have been used in Belarus since ancient times. Visitors can see how the weaving craft evolved.
2. Traditional Patterns and Ornaments: Belarusian weaving is renowned for its beautiful patterns and ornaments. The museum displays samples of traditional fabrics, rushnyks (towels), tablecloths, and clothing adorned with geometric, floral, and animal motifs.
3. Looms and Tools: One of the most interesting parts of the exhibition is the collection of antique looms, which demonstrate how fabrics were created in the past.
4. Modern Weaving: The museum not only preserves traditions but also supports contemporary craftsmen. The exhibition includes works by modern weavers who continue to use traditional techniques, creating pieces that combine ancient motifs with modern design.
At the Museum of Hand Weaving in Polotsk, regular workshops are held where anyone can learn the basics of this craft. Under the guidance of experienced masters, visitors create their first items—small napkins, bracelets, or decorative elements.
