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The Shanghai History Museum is housed in the former Shanghai Race Club building, constructed in 1933 in the Art Deco style. During the colonial era, this was a gathering place for the British and international elite—hosting horse races, social receptions, and business negotiations. After 1949, the building served as a library, gymnasium, and even a casino before being converted into a museum in 2005.

Exhibition: Shanghai from Fishing Village to Metropolis

The museum covers 6,000 years of history through interactive exhibits, scale models, and archival materials. Key sections:

Ancient Shanghai (Before 1842) 
• Reconstruction of a Ming Dynasty fishing village 
• Maps of the Silk Road, where Shanghai was a key port

Colonial Period (1842–1949) 
• Scale model of 1930s Bund with precise building replicas 
• Authentic cabaret dancer costumes and bankers` suits 
• Diorama of the Shanghai Ghetto (1941–1945)

Modern Shanghai (1990s–Present) 
• Interactive map of Pudong’s development 
• Photos of the first metro lines

Collection Highlights:
• 1932 Rolls-Royce owned by a Shanghai tycoon 
• Panoramic cinema showing 1920s archival footage 
• "Talking" wax figures (merchants, rickshaw pullers, cabaret stars)

Brief History of Shanghai: Key Milestones

1291: Established as a county town under the Yuan Dynasty. 
1842: Became an international port after the First Opium War. 
1920s–1930s: Golden age as the "Paris of the East" with Asia’s largest foreign community. 
1949: Came under PRC control; businesses nationalized. 
1990: Economic reforms began—Pudong transformed into a financial hub.

Visitor Information

Address: 325 West Nanjing Road (near People’s Park). 
• Hours: 9:00 AM–5:00 PM (last entry 4:00 PM), open daily. 
• Admission: Free (passport required). 
• Tip: The 3rd-floor terrace offers views of the park and skyscrapers.